Pediatric Neurosurgery in India
Pediatric neurosurgery is a surgical procedure related to the brain, nervous system and the spinal cord of the children, who are suffering with the neurological issues. It is a sub-speciality of the neurosurgery. The anatomy and physiology of the children are different from adults.
The pediatric neurosurgery is for the following:
- Pediatric brain and spinal cord tumors: This surgery is done to remove the abnormal growth of the cells in the brain and spinal cord.
- Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs): When arteries and veins do not connect then this neurosurgery performed to treat the same.
- Hydrocephalus and brain cysts: Hydrocephalus is found in children which is due to tumor, genetics or prematurity. This surgery is done to remove these tumors.
- Craniosynostosis: It causes problems in the normal growth of brain and skull of the babies. The pediatric neurosurgery is performed to treat craniosynostosis.
- To treat the birth defects in the brain and spine of children, which are spinal lipomas, encephaloceles, myelomeningocele, tethered spinal cord etc.
- Epilepsy surgery: The epilepsy surgery is done to remove the area of your brain to eliminate seizures.
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Functional neurosurgery: Functional neurosurgery is done to restore the neurological condition and function
- Neurosurgical trauma: Neurosurgery performed over the traumatic injury.
- Cerebral aneurysm, cerebral palsy, down syndrome, dystonia etc.